While no dogs are truly 100% hypoallergenic, Cairneses are about as close as it gets, making them an ideal pet if you are an allergy sufferer.

Unfortunately, the Kokoni is not hypoallergenic, making it not a good choice for a dog lover who suffers from pet allergies.

Active
Playful
Courageous
Intelligent
Responsive
Affectionate
Lively
Gentle
Fearless
Companionable
Assertive
Sturdy
Amiable
Charming

Gentle
Lively
Cheerful
Amiable
Devoted
Protective
Loving
Intelligent
Trainable

Cairneses are low shedding dogs, requiring minimal coat care.

Kokonis are moderate shedders, but regular brushing can reduce shedding and maintain coat health.

Cairneses aren't great guard dogs; they tend to just watch without taking action.

Kokonis are decent watchdogs - they'll alert their owner if something seems amiss.

United States

Malta

Havanese, Cairn Terrier

Unknown

1990s

Unknown

A Cairnese can have a litter of 2-10 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

A Kokoni can have a litter of 14-16 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Cairneses are known for their adaptability and can adjust well to different environments and lifestyle changes.

Kokonis are highly adaptable and versatile, making them excellent companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

While the Cairnese breed is generally healthy, occasional vet check-ups are still necessary to address any health concerns.

Kokonis typically have low vet costs due to their good health, but it's important to monitor their health and seek vet care when necessary.

Hip Dysplasia

None Known

Patellar Luxation
Cataracts
Glaucoma

None Known

Eye
Hip
Knee
X-Rays
Physical Examination

Regular Full Physical Examination By Veterinarian

Cairneses thrive on an active lifestyle due to their high-energy nature.

Kokonis are suitable for those with a balanced lifestyle as they have an average energy level.

Cairnese has very high social needs and requires regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship.

Kokoni has average social needs and is less independent than other breeds.

Cairneses sleep less than other breeds but still need adequate sleep for good health.

Kokonis have moderate energy levels and typical sleep patterns of 12-14 hours per day.

The Cairnese requires an average amount of grooming compared to other breeds.

The Kokoni has low grooming needs and is easy to maintain.

Cairneses are average in obedience intelligence but have a high IQ and may cause trouble if left unsupervised.

Kokoni is a very intelligent and trainable breed.

This breed is sensitive and requires gentle handling and a calm home environment.

Kokonis have average emotions and adapt well to different situations.

Cairneses are good with cats, but early training is needed to prevent chasing behavior.

Kokonis are average in their friendliness toward cats and tend to do well with them, especially if raised together.

Cairneses are friendly and active companions, and can be good family pets, though their friendliness towards other dogs may vary.

Kokonis are average in their friendliness towards other dogs, and socialization can help.

Cairneses are friendly but may bark at strangers, and training is easy due to their intelligence.

Kokonis are averagely friendly around strangers but benefit from early socialisation.

Cairneses are very playful, so adopting an older one might be a better option for a more relaxed experience.

Kokonis are a playful breed that needs daily playtime to be happy.

The Cairnese is highly intelligent and eager to please, making it a great choice for both novice and experienced dog owners due to its easy trainability.

Kokonis are popular for their ease of training and quick learning ability.